Top Attractions in Peru: From the Pacific Coast to the Andes and the Amazon
Colourful Peru
If you told me, “I want to visit Peru, but I don’t know where to start,” I’d say this as your friend: Peru isn’t just one trip—it’s three worlds in one. In a single journey, you can go from golden Pacific sunsets, to sacred Andean peaks, and then straight into the Amazon rainforest, where everything feels alive.
That’s why, when people ask me about the top attractions in Peru, my best advice is simple: build your route like a story arc—start on the coast (easy landing), move into the Andes (the big “wow”), and finish in the Amazon (the deepest, most immersive experience).
Here’s the guide I’d give you over coffee, planning your dream trip together.
1) Lima: Your first stop (and an unexpected highlight)
Most travelers treat Lima like a quick airport city. Honestly? Big mistake. Lima is the perfect soft start: ocean views, neighborhoods full of personality, and one of the most exciting food scenes in the world.
Don’t miss in Lima:
Miraflores & the Malecón: a sunset walk along the cliffs is pure therapy.
Barranco: art, cozy cafés, music, and that relaxed bohemian vibe.
Historic Center: colonial balconies, grand plazas, and layers of history.
A culinary experience: even if you’re not a foodie, Lima will convert you.
Friend tip: Start your trip here. You’re at sea level, you recover from your flight, and you begin with energy (and great meals).
2) Paracas & the Ballestas Islands: Wild coast and marine life
If you want an easy escape from Lima that still feels adventurous, Paracas is one of those top attractions in Peru that delivers every time.
Pisco and wine tasting in local wineries: Peru knows how to toast.
Friend tip: Go at sunset. The desert turns golden and everything looks like a movie scene.
4) Arequipa: The elegant “White City” with volcano views
Arequipa is perfect for slowing down. It’s charming, walkable, and surrounded by volcanoes like it’s the most normal thing in the world (it’s not).
Top highlights in Arequipa:
Santa Catalina Monastery: a colorful city-within-a-city.
Main Square (Plaza de Armas): one of the most beautiful in Peru.
Viewpoints with El Misti in the background: iconic.
Friend tip: Arequipa is a great pause before heading into higher altitudes like Colca or Titicaca.
5) Colca Canyon: Condors, landscapes, and living culture
Colca isn’t just about spotting condors (though seeing them glide overhead is unforgettable). It’s also a huge valley full of pre-Inca terraces, traditional villages, and dramatic scenery.
What to do in Colca:
Cruz del Cóndor viewpoint: the classic condor moment.
Villages like Chivay or Yanque: local markets and daily life.
Hot springs: because your body travels too.
Friend tip: If you can, spend a night in the valley. It feels far more authentic than rushing in and out.
6) Cusco: History, energy, and the perfect base
Cusco isn’t just a destination—it’s a whole universe. Yes, there are ruins and museums, but what hits you most is the atmosphere: ancient history that still feels alive.
Don’t miss in Cusco:
The historic center & Plaza de Armas
Sacsayhuamán: massive stones and panoramic views.
San Blas: cobblestone streets, artisan shops, and charm.
Friend tip: Take your first day easy. The altitude is real, and your body will thank you.
7) The Sacred Valley: Where time slows down
If you asked me where you should stay longer, I’d say the Sacred Valley. It’s green, wide-open, photogenic—and deeply connected to local culture.
Top attractions in Peru in the Sacred Valley:
Pisac: ruins + market + incredible valley views.
Ollantaytambo: a living Inca town with a breathtaking fortress.
Maras Salt Mines: thousands of bright white pools on a mountainside.
Friend tip: This is where it’s worth adding immersive experiences—community visits, workshops, scenic lunches, gentle hikes. It’s the heart of your trip.
8) Machu Picchu: Famous, yes—and still beyond expectations
Machu Picchu is one of those places you think you know from photos… until you’re there. Then it’s different. The mountains, the mist, the silence—it’s powerful.
How to enjoy it best:
Visit with a guide (it transforms the experience).
Plan it without rushing—either from the Sacred Valley or with a night in Aguas Calientes.
If you want extra magic: panoramic train rides or short viewpoint hikes.
Friend tip: Don’t “check it off.” Let yourself feel it.
9) Lake Titicaca: High-altitude calm and cultural depth
Lake Titicaca feels quieter, more reflective—big sky, still water, and a slower rhythm.
Highlights:
Uros Floating Islands: a unique cultural experience on reed islands.
Taquile or Amantaní: textiles, community life, and gentle walks.
Friend tip: This is a destination for traveling with respect and curiosity. If you give it time, it’s deeply moving.
10) The Peruvian Amazon: The most immersive part of Peru
If you want Peru to truly surprise you, end in the Amazon. The rainforest isn’t something you just see—you hear it, smell it, feel it.
Main gateways:
Puerto Maldonado (Tambopata): great to combine with Cusco and the Andes.
Iquitos (Loreto): more remote—ideal for deep jungle and Amazon river cruises.
Amazon experiences worth every minute:
River navigation at sunrise
Night walks (a totally different world)
Wildlife spotting
Staying in a lodge surrounded by nature
Friend tip: The key is choosing the right lodge and region. Logistics matter a lot here—and a great plan changes everything.
How to build your ideal route (my quick suggestion)
To balance coast + Andes + Amazon, think like this:
10 days: Lima + Cusco/Sacred Valley/Machu Picchu (plus Paracas if possible)
12–14 days: add Arequipa/Colca or Lake Titicaca
14–16 days: include the Amazon (highly recommended)
Final friend advice: Don’t try to see everything—try to feel it
Peru is big, diverse, and unforgettable. The top attractions in Peru aren’t only the famous landmarks—they’re also those small moments: an early breakfast on the road, a conversation with a local artisan, cold Andean air in your lungs, or the sound of the river in the jungle.
If you want a trip that flows smoothly, feels personal, and includes meaningful experiences from the coast to the Andes and the Amazon, Colourful Peru can design it around your style—comfortable, authentic, and unforgettable.